There aren’t many people who truly fit the description of “music industry veteran” like
Recording Connection mentor
Romeo Williams. Starting off in the industry as a professional bass player, then moving into songwriting, engineering and production, he’s been credited on many Gold and Platinum records, worked with amazing artists like Alicia Keys, Luther Vandross, Brian Eno and others, and even toured with Elton John as part of his band for more than three years. Today, he remains a first-call rock and R&B session player while producing and engineering in recording studios on both coasts.
In a recent conversation with RRFC, Romeo shared a lot of interesting tidbits with us about his long career in music, talked about secrets he shares with his students, and even ventured into knocking down gender stereotypes when it comes to production work in the studio. Here are a few insights we took away from the conversation.
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ON HOW HE GOT INTO MUSIC, AND PLAYING BASS IN PARTICULAR: “I really wasn’t interested in the bass guitar, believe it or not. I just got kind of forced into it. My stepfather was a jazz organ player, and he made me and my brother sit in the room while he practiced for six hours and just watch him…Then a drum set showed up…I used to bash the heck out of it so they were like, ‘Oh, this is too loud’…Next thing you know, the drum set was gone. All of a sudden, I see a bass sitting there and an amp. I said, ‘I can’t escape.’ That’s how I started playing, and never really liked it. I was always bashful, [but] once I figured out I could get girls [with it], I was like, ‘This is interesting.'”
ON HIS FIRST EXPERIENCE IN THE STUDIO: “A friend of mine, Robert Honablue, used to be [George Benson’s] engineer. This is back in 1972. He used to live in the Bronx in Castle Hill. It’s the first studio I ever went into, and it was George Benson’s house. He had his garage turned into a recording studio. It looked like big old scientific knobs. I think it was an 8-track or a 4-track, and I ended up working with him.”
ON HOW HE GOT INTO THE PRODUCING/ENGINEERING SIDE OF THE STUDIO: “Usually when you’re in a band, one of you guys is the person who works the PA system while you’re on stage. That was me. What really got me interested doing that stuff after doing these sessions and writing songs and [being] the person trying to explain everything, we were just tired of paying for studio time in places…When I was working with [producers like] John Barnes and stuff and Bruce Wheaton, I would ask questions at every session like, ‘What’s this?’ and ‘Oh, really?’ and listen and just pay attention to sounds. When we had a minute to talk about audio and what to do…I asked the questions and then I just studied it. I spent time watching them and listening.”
ON THE ‘OLD-SCHOOL’ APPROACH TO ENGINEERING COMPARED TO TODAY: “Back in the day when I came up engineering, you really had to be an engineer. It was only 22 tracks and you had to make a decision. You had to think about everything. You couldn’t just, ‘Oh, let’s do this on the fly.’ You had to really plan everything out; you had to line the tape machine up. That took about an hour and half just on that alone… Back in the day, you had to anticipate, and if you messed up, there was no undo. There was no such thing as a preset…I’m from the old school; I call them the microwave age. Everything is done fast, they have too many choices, 250,000 plug-ins, and they want to use them all.”
ON THE CURRENT TREND IN RECORDING TO GET BACK TO AN ANALOG SOUND: “Everybody just really wants to go back to having that analog saturated tape sound. That’s what a lot of guys are doing, Puffy, Jay Z and Timbaland. A lot of these guys are taking the Pro Tools stuff, sending it to the analog, and it’s an analog [console] making the mixes and stuff.”
ON HIS APPROACH TO MIXING: “Everybody is quick to grab EQ and compressors and all that kind of stuff. I go, ‘Well, listen. If it’s not broke, you don’t fix it.’ That’s basically what mixing is about…I’m already mixing as I’m recording. The people that trained me, my mentors, they weren’t really crazy about compressors. They figured if you had to use a compressor there had to be a need to be able to use it when you have someone just out of control.”
ON HEADROOM: “Nowadays they don’t understand about headroom but I do because we had to worry about and think about headroom. I look at their mixes and I go, ‘Okay, mine sounds like it’s already mastered,’ and I didn’t do anything to it.”
ON BREAKING GENDER STEREOTYPES IN THE ENGINEERING WORLD: “It’s getting to the point that 95% of the top studio managers, at least in LA, that I know in Hollywood, are female. I’m telling any young lady that is gonna be an engineer, ‘You have a better shot at getting a job than a man will’…Most female engineers that I’ve trained were better than the males because they paid attention to detail.”
ON WHAT HE WANTS TO SEE IN HIS STUDENTS: “They have to love this. You have to eat and breathe this. I want them to eat and breathe this so when they go into a situation when they finish with me, they have confidence. They can walk into a place and say, ‘Okay, what would you like me to do?’ and do it, No questions asked. Then there’s no fear.”